What is the primary effect of contraband on inmate behavior?

The primary effect of contraband on inmate behavior is increased empowerment. When inmates have access to contraband, they often feel a sense of power and control that they may lack within the highly structured and regulated environment of a correctional facility. This sense of empowerment can lead inmates to feel more independent and less reliant on the institutional framework for their needs.

Contraband can offer them items or substances that allow for a temporary escape from their reality, creating a perception of autonomy. This feeling can impact their interactions with both peers and staff, leading to a variety of behaviors, such as acting out, forming alliances, or challenging authority. It is important for correctional personnel to address the presence of contraband to maintain order and control within the facility.